Health System Organization Explorer / Country organization profile

Israel

Organization and delivery profile covering institutional roles, decision rights, provider relationships, referral pathways, and changes over time.

How the health system is organized

This profile follows the organizational chain from national institutions and subnational authorities to purchasers, provider organizations, referral networks, and people using services.

Reported source

Actors and responsibilities

The sources describe four health plans as central delivery actors. The emergency guidance and reported synthesis do not justify a current market-share calculation.

Period
2024 synthesis and current emergency-state guidance
Territory
Israel
Locator
HSiA 2024 overview; Ministry emergency health-services guidance.

European Observatory and WHO Europe. Health systems in action 2024: Israel. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/publications/i/health-systems-in-action-israel-2024

Open cited source

Reported source

Actors and responsibilities

Israel is described as a unitary system in which the Ministry of Health has overall responsibilities and health plans have reported provision roles. The sources do not allocate all operational decisions.

Period
Current HSPM retrieval and 2024 synthesis
Territory
Israel
Locator
HSPM 2.4 Decentralization and centralization; HSiA 2024 overview.

European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. Decentralization and centralization. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/monitors/health-systems-monitor/countries-hspm/hspm/israel-2015/organization-and-governance/decentralization-and-centralization

Open cited source

Reported source

Decision rights and autonomy

The evidence supports a national Ministry role in stewardship. It does not support a complete cross-provider decision-right matrix.

Period
2024 synthesis
Territory
Israel
Locator
HSiA 2024 overview.

European Observatory and WHO Europe. Health systems in action 2024: Israel. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/publications/i/health-systems-in-action-israel-2024

Open cited source

Reported source

Decision rights and autonomy

The reviewed sources describe system roles but do not provide a comparable national score for provider autonomy across operational dimensions.

Period
Current HSPM retrieval; historical 2015 context
Territory
Israel
Locator
HSPM 2.4; HiT 2015 organization chapters.

European Observatory. Decentralization and centralization. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/monitors/health-systems-monitor/countries-hspm/hspm/israel-2015/organization-and-governance/decentralization-and-centralization

Open cited source

Reported source

Delivery and referrals

The reported illustrative pathway includes direct access to a community orthopaedic specialist. Separate waiting-time observations do not quantify how commonly direct access or referral bypass occurs.

Period
2024 pathway page; first-quarter 2023-2024 waiting-time comparisons
Territory
Israel
Locator
HSPM 5.2 Patient pathways; Taub Center 2024 specialist-waiting-time section.

European Observatory. Patient pathways. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/monitors/health-systems-monitor/countries-hspm/hspm/israel-2015/provision-of-services/patient-pathways

Open cited source

Reported source

Delivery and referrals

The pathway source reports that patients usually begin with a family physician, while a 2021-2022 survey found that 60% reported family-doctor coordination. Neither source measures referral completion.

Period
2024 pathway page; 2021-2022 survey data
Territory
Israel
Locator
HSPM 5.2 Patient pathways; Brookdale 2021-2022 survey, Key Findings.

European Observatory. Patient pathways. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/monitors/health-systems-monitor/countries-hspm/hspm/israel-2015/provision-of-services/patient-pathways

Open cited source

Observed source

Delivery and referrals

A historical three-month study recorded specialist referrals in 10.5% of visits among ten family physicians. This does not provide a current, representative national measure of referral completion or bypass.

Period
1998 study over three months; 2024 pathway page; 2015 review context
Territory
Israel
Locator
Tabenkin et al. abstract, Methods and Results; HSPM 5.2; HiT 2015 historical context.

Tabenkin H, Oren B, Steinmetz D, Tamir A, Kitai E. Referrals of patients by family physicians to consultants. Family Practice. 1998;15(2):158-164. https://doi.org/10.1093/fampra/15.2.158

Open cited source

Formal source

Relationships and networks

The Ministry emergency guidance directs non-life-threatening needs to an HMO and distinguishes hospitals as a service setting. It is not evidence that every clinical transition is integrated.

Period
Current emergency-state guidance
Territory
Israel; emergency-state scope
Locator
Health care during emergency states.

Ministry of Health, Israel. Health Care during emergency states. https://ironswords.health.gov.il/en/health-services/

Open cited source

Reported source

Relationships and networks

Reported sources describe direct Ministry provision alongside health-plan delivery and contracted primary care. They do not provide a current, complete ownership census.

Period
Current overview with historical 2015 context
Territory
Israel
Locator
Observatory country overview; HiT 2015 provision chapters.

European Observatory. Israel health system information. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/countries/israel

Open cited source

Reported source

Reform and institutional change

The 2015 review supplies historical context, and a 2025 study recounts a provider-choice reform implemented in September 2023. These sources do not establish implementation or an exhaustive current reform timeline.

Period
1995 historical context, 2023 reform account, and 2024 synthesis
Territory
Israel
Locator
Provider-choice study, page 3, Israel’s healthcare system and provider choice; HiT 2015 reform chapters; HSiA 2024 overview.

Leibner G, Brammli-Greenberg S. Optimizing patient autonomy: a discrete choice experiment on preferences and disparities in healthcare provider selection. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-025-01296-x

Open cited source

Open the interactive organization graph and national-subnational decision matrix

Methods, evidence, and data

Source traceability, coverage, citations, locators, source versions, and annotation materials are grouped here so the organizational synthesis remains the primary reading flow.

Directly mapped computable objects

Source-linked mappings drive the visible country synthesis and remain open for annotation. Canonical registries are reported separately so a zero in that publication layer is never mistaken for absent evidence.

Structured country layers with explicit fields for analysis
ObjectCountMeaning
Source-linked analytical mappings10Cited mappings rendered across the organization, decision, delivery, network, autonomy, and reform views.
Source-linked analytical object rows5Named graph nodes and edges, function assignments, decision cells, autonomy cells, pathways, and reform events supplied by those mappings.
Actors0Actors with explicit identity, territory, time, and evidence lineage.
Relationships0Evidence-backed actor-to-actor or actor-to-provider edges.
Decision rights0Actor, function, decision, and role assignments.
Provider organizations0Named or typed providers with evidence-backed ownership and management.
Autonomy records0Decision-domain authority paired with an autonomous-from actor.
Accountability records0Accountable-to actor and mechanism.
Referral designs0Formal referral, choice, bypass, and counter-referral arrangements.
Observed flows0Observed referral, bypass, mobility, or network flows.

Source traceability and coverage

These six documentation measures describe the traceability available for displayed materials: domain coverage, public URLs, exact locators, source versions, and typed mappings. They do not measure health-system performance, source truth, institutional quality, or country success. A zero never means that an actor, authority, relationship, service, or activity is absent.

Documentation status: Explicit analytical mappings. All six source-traceability measures meet or exceed 80%. Materials remain open for annotation and country-specific refinement.

Domain leads
100%17 of 17
Source layers
100%3 of 3
Public URLs
100%33 of 33
Exact locators
100%33 of 33
Source versions
100%33 of 33
Typed mapping
100%5 of 5

Traceability gaps to address

  1. Review and annotate the country synthesis
    All six preparation dimensions meet the target. Every source-linked finding and supporting material remains open for correction, qualification, and additional evidence through annotations.

Coverage by organizational domain

Source traceability across all 17 organizational domains
Displayed materials and source traceability by domain
DomainStateMaterialsURLsLocatorsVersionsStatementsContextsTyped
ActorsCriticalDirect typed mapping18181818994
Government responsibilitiesCriticalDirect typed mapping20202020883
Provider ownershipCriticalDirect typed mapping6666662
Decision rightsCriticalDirect typed mapping11111111773
Provider autonomyCriticalDirect typed mapping3333331
Primary care organizationCriticalDirect typed mapping1616161612125
Hospital organizationCriticalDirect typed mapping11111111772
Referral designCriticalDirect typed mapping1212121212124
Observed referralDirect typed mapping8888883
Provider networksDirect typed mapping12121212883
Facility dataDirect typed mapping4444441
UtilizationDirect typed mapping7777772
Patient flowsDirect typed mapping8888883
Governance and accountabilityCriticalDirect typed mapping12121212884
Market structureDirect typed mapping7777772
Reform historyCriticalDirect typed mapping10101010661
Authoritative reviewDirect typed mapping29292929202010
Materials with the most complete source traceability
  1. Community and hospital roles in emergency guidance
    Candidate Analytical Mapping. Readiness checks: 5 of 5.
    material:ef59dcb8ba20438dbb34a757
  2. No national provider-autonomy score
    Candidate Analytical Mapping. Readiness checks: 5 of 5.
    material:eb2f829565848559e8d9d959
  3. Israel: health system review 2015
    Country Improvement Source Lead. Readiness checks: 5 of 5.
    material:d6b5d2526c32a0e5d0104470
  4. Health Care during emergency states
    Country Improvement Source Lead. Readiness checks: 5 of 5.
    material:d5cad52e8dc5c5d1bfded4a6
  5. Plural provider relationships
    Candidate Analytical Mapping. Readiness checks: 5 of 5.
    material:c035577b35d7a96c5d5a050c

Complete country materials

Every collected library candidate, queue record, source lead, statement, context, machine flag, and public projection assigned to this country is rendered below. Each item remains open for text-anchored annotation. A missing direct analytical mapping never hides the broader material.

All material records
33
Library documents
1
Queue records
29
Public-stage records
3
Cited source records
3
Source-linked statements
0
Exact contexts
0
Structured source-linked findings
10
Direct typed relationships
0

All collected materials

33 records are rendered in full. Stage duplicates remain visible because a document candidate, triage record, statement, and exact context are separately annotatable objects.

Candidate Analytical Mapping · Open for annotation

Community and hospital roles in emergency guidance

Ministry of Health, Israel. Health Care during emergency states. https://ironswords.health.gov.il/en/health-services/

Statement or annotation question

The Ministry emergency guidance directs non-life-threatening needs to an HMO and distinguishes hospitals as a service setting. It is not evidence that every clinical transition is integrated.

Source context or anchor

For non-life-threatening situations, start with your HMO
Material reference
material:ef59dcb8ba20438dbb34a757
Pipeline stage
Candidate-Analytical-Mappings
Evidence mode
Formal
Publication date
not supplied
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel; emergency-state scope
Period
Current emergency-state guidance
Source layers
Official
Coverage domains
Authoritative review, Facility data, Hospital organization, Provider networks, Primary care organization, Referral design
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Description
Health care during emergency states.
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
6bbe821225996e9cf0e9bd33af3a09be2813356ab3e047998a77828205cb3700

Source links

Candidate Analytical Mapping · Open for annotation

Direct community-specialist option

European Observatory. Patient pathways. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/monitors/health-systems-monitor/countries-hspm/hspm/israel-2015/provision-of-services/patient-pathways

Statement or annotation question

The reported illustrative pathway includes direct access to a community orthopaedic specialist. Separate waiting-time observations do not quantify how commonly direct access or referral bypass occurs.

Source context or anchor

go directly to a community-based orthopaedic specialist
Material reference
material:0cff162d55013d051715c84c
Pipeline stage
Candidate-Analytical-Mappings
Evidence mode
Reported
Publication date
not supplied
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel
Period
2024 pathway page; first-quarter 2023-2024 waiting-time comparisons
Source layers
Review Literature
Coverage domains
Authoritative review, Observed referral, Patient flows, Primary care organization, Referral design
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Description
HSPM 5.2 Patient pathways; Taub Center 2024 specialist-waiting-time section.
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
3876612f305855c20f1ce4f6d44ed0fa2af0b529e4f4c25347efb8697226861c

Source links

Candidate Analytical Mapping · Open for annotation

Four health plans in the delivery architecture

European Observatory and WHO Europe. Health systems in action 2024: Israel. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/publications/i/health-systems-in-action-israel-2024

Statement or annotation question

The sources describe four health plans as central delivery actors. The emergency guidance and reported synthesis do not justify a current market-share calculation.

Source context or anchor

four competing non-profit health plans
Material reference
material:8c9b88e6eb4c7d397042b34b
Pipeline stage
Candidate-Analytical-Mappings
Evidence mode
Reported
Publication date
not supplied
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel
Period
2024 synthesis and current emergency-state guidance
Source layers
Review Literature
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Market structure, Provider networks, Provider ownership, Primary care organization
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Description
HSiA 2024 overview; Ministry emergency health-services guidance.
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
fb1bda717047c146018df9beab315ccbac5af676d00e13fb6f6bf78bc22224fa

Source links

Candidate Analytical Mapping · Open for annotation

Historical referral observation, without a current national rate

Tabenkin H, Oren B, Steinmetz D, Tamir A, Kitai E. Referrals of patients by family physicians to consultants. Family Practice. 1998;15(2):158-164. https://doi.org/10.1093/fampra/15.2.158

Statement or annotation question

A historical three-month study recorded specialist referrals in 10.5% of visits among ten family physicians. This does not provide a current, representative national measure of referral completion or bypass.

Source context or anchor

In 1140 of 10896 (10.5%) visits
Material reference
material:718e8458e776c53f907e063b
Pipeline stage
Candidate-Analytical-Mappings
Evidence mode
Observed
Publication date
not supplied
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel
Period
1998 study over three months; 2024 pathway page; 2015 review context
Source layers
Research Literature
Coverage domains
Authoritative review, Observed referral, Patient flows, Referral design, Utilization
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Description
Tabenkin et al. abstract, Methods and Results; HSPM 5.2; HiT 2015 historical context.
Detected Media Type
text/plain
Response Sha256
67d7b36408e233c45ab653f9851c3949370b96802bcd1cd4e03e2f8fd3861778

Source links

Candidate Analytical Mapping · Open for annotation

National architecture with Ministry and health-plan roles

European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. Decentralization and centralization. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/monitors/health-systems-monitor/countries-hspm/hspm/israel-2015/organization-and-governance/decentralization-and-centralization

Statement or annotation question

Israel is described as a unitary system in which the Ministry of Health has overall responsibilities and health plans have reported provision roles. The sources do not allocate all operational decisions.

Source context or anchor

Israel has a unitary, as opposed to a federal, system
Material reference
material:5556c6cb700415607e5f50bb
Pipeline stage
Candidate-Analytical-Mappings
Evidence mode
Reported
Publication date
not supplied
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel
Period
Current HSPM retrieval and 2024 synthesis
Source layers
Review Literature
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Decision rights, Governance and accountability, Government responsibilities
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Description
HSPM 2.4 Decentralization and centralization; HSiA 2024 overview.
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
d72448549a85274c7a7c16dfec0bd8cb6f021f4d492a9940c72d1c5ad3ef65c6

Source links

Candidate Analytical Mapping · Open for annotation

National stewardship, with a decision-right boundary

European Observatory and WHO Europe. Health systems in action 2024: Israel. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/publications/i/health-systems-in-action-israel-2024

Statement or annotation question

The evidence supports a national Ministry role in stewardship. It does not support a complete cross-provider decision-right matrix.

Source context or anchor

overall responsibility for the health of the population
Material reference
material:42258e4ad979c3fbacdba424
Pipeline stage
Candidate-Analytical-Mappings
Evidence mode
Reported
Publication date
not supplied
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel
Period
2024 synthesis
Source layers
Review Literature
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Decision rights, Governance and accountability, Government responsibilities
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Description
HSiA 2024 overview.
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
fb1bda717047c146018df9beab315ccbac5af676d00e13fb6f6bf78bc22224fa

Source links

Candidate Analytical Mapping · Open for annotation

No national provider-autonomy score

European Observatory. Decentralization and centralization. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/monitors/health-systems-monitor/countries-hspm/hspm/israel-2015/organization-and-governance/decentralization-and-centralization

Statement or annotation question

The reviewed sources describe system roles but do not provide a comparable national score for provider autonomy across operational dimensions.

Source context or anchor

regional level do not have independent authority
Material reference
material:eb2f829565848559e8d9d959
Pipeline stage
Candidate-Analytical-Mappings
Evidence mode
Reported
Publication date
not supplied
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel
Period
Current HSPM retrieval; historical 2015 context
Source layers
Review Literature
Coverage domains
Authoritative review, Provider autonomy, Decision rights, Governance and accountability
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Description
HSPM 2.4; HiT 2015 organization chapters.
Detected Media Type
application/pdf
File Sha256
219810cc93703ca84368c7b03f3c8388d73e1835af0fa0e702e227cf9bc0a02c
Page Count
230
Response Sha256
219810cc93703ca84368c7b03f3c8388d73e1835af0fa0e702e227cf9bc0a02c

Source links

Candidate Analytical Mapping · Open for annotation

Plural provider relationships

European Observatory. Israel health system information. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/countries/israel

Statement or annotation question

Reported sources describe direct Ministry provision alongside health-plan delivery and contracted primary care. They do not provide a current, complete ownership census.

Source context or anchor

major role in the direct provision of care
Material reference
material:c035577b35d7a96c5d5a050c
Pipeline stage
Candidate-Analytical-Mappings
Evidence mode
Reported
Publication date
not supplied
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel
Period
Current overview with historical 2015 context
Source layers
Review Literature
Coverage domains
Authoritative review, Hospital organization, Market structure, Provider networks, Provider ownership, Primary care organization
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Description
Observatory country overview; HiT 2015 provision chapters.
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
2a96cbafab4ea73181e50d3d69abbcbd7a371d18c7cef8aa485ee4d48e2d44ff

Source links

Candidate Analytical Mapping · Open for annotation

Reform history requires dated reading

Leibner G, Brammli-Greenberg S. Optimizing patient autonomy: a discrete choice experiment on preferences and disparities in healthcare provider selection. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-025-01296-x

Statement or annotation question

The 2015 review supplies historical context, and a 2025 study recounts a provider-choice reform implemented in September 2023. These sources do not establish implementation or an exhaustive current reform timeline.

Source context or anchor

implemented in September 2023
Material reference
material:bf6dbe30f37b8b83d4ab38e1
Pipeline stage
Candidate-Analytical-Mappings
Evidence mode
Reported
Publication date
not supplied
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel
Period
1995 historical context, 2023 reform account, and 2024 synthesis
Source layers
Research Literature
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Governance and accountability, Government responsibilities, Reform history
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Description
Provider-choice study, page 3, Israel’s healthcare system and provider choice; HiT 2015 reform chapters; HSiA 2024 overview.
Detected Media Type
application/pdf
File Sha256
2cd38bb96e31c7e164adc497265c9b25a60e482c82e6448e7d9750c4e955f200
Page Count
9
Response Sha256
2cd38bb96e31c7e164adc497265c9b25a60e482c82e6448e7d9750c4e955f200

Source links

Candidate Analytical Mapping · Open for annotation

Reported family-physician pathway

European Observatory. Patient pathways. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/monitors/health-systems-monitor/countries-hspm/hspm/israel-2015/provision-of-services/patient-pathways

Statement or annotation question

The pathway source reports that patients usually begin with a family physician, while a 2021-2022 survey found that 60% reported family-doctor coordination. Neither source measures referral completion.

Source context or anchor

patients will usually begin by contacting their family physician
Material reference
material:424532a7cd1c6596b6edcc87
Pipeline stage
Candidate-Analytical-Mappings
Evidence mode
Reported
Publication date
not supplied
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel
Period
2024 pathway page; 2021-2022 survey data
Source layers
Review Literature
Coverage domains
Authoritative review, Patient flows, Primary care organization, Referral design, Utilization
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Description
HSPM 5.2 Patient pathways; Brookdale 2021-2022 survey, Key Findings.
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
3876612f305855c20f1ce4f6d44ed0fa2af0b529e4f4c25347efb8697226861c

Source links

Country Improvement Source Lead · Open for annotation

Decentralization and centralization

European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. Decentralization and centralization, Israel Health Systems and Policy Monitor. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/monitors/health-systems-monitor/countries-hspm/hspm/israel-2015/organization-and-governance/decentralization-and-centralization

Statement or annotation question

The HSPM page describes Israel as a unitary rather than federal system and says regional administrative divisions lack independent authority comparable to states or länder. This does not allocate each provider operational decision.

Source context or anchor

Israel has a unitary, as opposed to a federal, system
Material reference
material:5c260a175d0e04236a931d03
Pipeline stage
Country-Evidence-Improvement-Sources
Evidence mode
Reported
Publication date
2026
Institution
European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel; national government and administrative regions
Period
Current HSPM page retrieved August 2026; section maintains the 2015 profile context
Source layers
Review Literature
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Provider autonomy, Decision rights, Governance and accountability, Government responsibilities, Reform history
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Locator Type
html_text_anchor
Source Word Anchor
Israel has a unitary, as opposed to a federal, system of government
Source Word Count
12
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
d72448549a85274c7a7c16dfec0bd8cb6f021f4d492a9940c72d1c5ad3ef65c6

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Do not infer full central control of providers from the unitary-state description.

Source links

Country Improvement Source Lead · Open for annotation

Health Care during emergency states

Ministry of Health, Israel. Health Care during emergency states. https://ironswords.health.gov.il/en/health-services/

Statement or annotation question

The Ministry's emergency guidance directs people with non-life-threatening needs to start with their health maintenance organization and distinguishes community services from hospital use. It is emergency guidance, not an observed service-use dataset or a routine referral rule.

Source context or anchor

For non-life-threatening situations, start with your HMO
Material reference
material:d5cad52e8dc5c5d1bfded4a6
Pipeline stage
Country-Evidence-Improvement-Sources
Evidence mode
Formal
Publication date
2026
Institution
Ministry of Health, Israel
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel; emergency-state public guidance
Period
Current Ministry guidance retrieved August 2026; emergency-state scope only
Source layers
Official
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Facility data, Government responsibilities, Hospital organization, Market structure, Provider networks, Provider ownership, Primary care organization, Referral design, Reform history
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Locator Type
html_text_anchor
Source Word Anchor
For non-life-threatening situations, start with your HMO
Source Word Count
7
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
6bbe821225996e9cf0e9bd33af3a09be2813356ab3e047998a77828205cb3700

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Keep the emergency-state scope visible; do not infer routine referral completion or provider autonomy.

Source links

Country Improvement Source Lead · Open for annotation

Health systems in action 2024: Israel

European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies and WHO Regional Office for Europe. Health systems in action 2024: Israel. 2024. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/publications/i/health-systems-in-action-israel-2024

Statement or annotation question

The 2024 Observatory synthesis reports a national insurance system, four non-profit health plans responsible for provision and payment, and a major direct provider role for the Ministry of Health. It is a national synthesis, not a provider-level autonomy inventory.

Source context or anchor

four competing non-profit health plans responsible for service provision and payment
Material reference
material:7eb55d68f306269bac4a6c17
Pipeline stage
Country-Evidence-Improvement-Sources
Evidence mode
Reported
Publication date
2024
Institution
European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies and WHO Regional Office for Europe
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel national synthesis
Period
2024 publication; describes system arrangements available to the publication
Source layers
Review Literature
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Decision rights, Governance and accountability, Government responsibilities, Hospital organization, Market structure, Provider networks, Provider ownership, Primary care organization, Referral design, Reform history
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Locator Type
html_text_anchor
Source Word Anchor
four competing non-profit health plans responsible for service provision and payment
Source Word Count
10
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
fb1bda717047c146018df9beab315ccbac5af676d00e13fb6f6bf78bc22224fa

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Keep this reported 2024 synthesis distinct from formal legal authority and provider-level observation.

Source links

Country Improvement Source Lead · Open for annotation

Israel health system information

European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. Israel health system information. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/countries/israel

Statement or annotation question

The Observatory country overview reports Ministry of Health direct provision and a four-health-plan system. It also describes primary care gatekeeping while noting community specialist access; this does not establish universal referral compliance.

Source context or anchor

Primary care doctors play a gatekeeping role
Material reference
material:b292ffa66bf16139931e1643
Pipeline stage
Country-Evidence-Improvement-Sources
Evidence mode
Reported
Publication date
2026
Institution
European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel national country overview
Period
Current Observatory country page retrieved August 2026; underlying descriptions have their stated source dates
Source layers
Review Literature
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Governance and accountability, Government responsibilities, Hospital organization, Market structure, Provider networks, Provider ownership, Primary care organization, Referral design
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Locator Type
html_text_anchor
Source Word Anchor
Primary care doctors play a gatekeeping role for access to secondary care
Source Word Count
11
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
2a96cbafab4ea73181e50d3d69abbcbd7a371d18c7cef8aa485ee4d48e2d44ff

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Do not convert a country overview into a current provider inventory or an observed adherence estimate.

Source links

Country Improvement Source Lead · Open for annotation

Israel: health system review 2015

Rosen B, Waitzberg R, Merkur S. Israel: health system review. Health Systems in Transition. 2015;17(6):1-212. https://iris.who.int/server/api/core/bitstreams/29d0cc4b-e3b6-4079-8dd7-ec6bc6cdf4b0/content

Statement or annotation question

The 2015 review describes organization, provision and reforms in Israel. Its dated descriptions and counts are retained as historical context and are not used as current estimates without a current source.

Source context or anchor

Israel: health system review
Material reference
material:d6b5d2526c32a0e5d0104470
Pipeline stage
Country-Evidence-Improvement-Sources
Evidence mode
Reported
Publication date
2015
Institution
European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel national review; arrangements and data periods vary by chapter
Period
2015 review; historical contextual evidence
Source layers
Review Literature
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Provider autonomy, Decision rights, Facility data, Governance and accountability, Government responsibilities, Hospital organization, Market structure, Provider networks, Provider ownership, Patient flows, Primary care organization, Referral design, Reform history, Utilization
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Locator Type
pdf_page_anchor
Source Word Anchor
organization and governance provision of services
Source Word Count
6
Detected Media Type
application/pdf
File Sha256
219810cc93703ca84368c7b03f3c8388d73e1835af0fa0e702e227cf9bc0a02c
Page Count
230
Response Sha256
219810cc93703ca84368c7b03f3c8388d73e1835af0fa0e702e227cf9bc0a02c

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Treat historical ownership, capacity and pathway material as dated context.

Source links

Country Improvement Source Lead · Open for annotation

Optimizing patient autonomy: a discrete choice experiment on preferences and disparities in healthcare provider selection

Leibner G, Brammli-Greenberg S. Optimizing patient autonomy: a discrete choice experiment on preferences and disparities in healthcare provider selection. Implementation Science Communications. 2025;6:26. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-025-01296-x

Statement or annotation question

The study recounts a September 2023 selective-contracting reform for referrals outside a health plan. Its discrete-choice experiment does not measure implementation or population-wide referral behaviour.

Source context or anchor

for each referral to a service outside the HP
Material reference
material:0d5f80116193d0e17af0b778
Pipeline stage
Country-Evidence-Improvement-Sources
Evidence mode
Reported
Publication date
2025
Institution
Implementation Science Communications
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel; health-plan referrals to providers outside a health plan
Period
2025 article; recounts a provider-choice reform implemented in September 2023
Source layers
Research Literature
Coverage domains
Authoritative review, Decision rights, Market structure, Referral design, Reform history
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Locator Type
pdf_page_anchor
Source Word Anchor
for each referral to a service outside the HP
Source Word Count
9
Detected Media Type
application/pdf
File Sha256
2cd38bb96e31c7e164adc497265c9b25a60e482c82e6448e7d9750c4e955f200
Page Count
9
Response Sha256
2cd38bb96e31c7e164adc497265c9b25a60e482c82e6448e7d9750c4e955f200

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Do not treat the study’s account of a reform as evidence of its implementation or effects.

Source links

Country Improvement Source Lead · Open for annotation

Patient pathways

European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. Patient pathways, Israel Health Systems and Policy Monitor. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/monitors/health-systems-monitor/countries-hspm/hspm/israel-2015/provision-of-services/patient-pathways

Statement or annotation question

The pathway page reports that patients usually contact a family physician, but can directly access a community orthopaedic specialist. It documents reported pathway design and options, not observed population-wide referral completion.

Source context or anchor

patients can go directly to a community-based orthopaedic specialist
Material reference
material:7d9388786006a541bf08a9c3
Pipeline stage
Country-Evidence-Improvement-Sources
Evidence mode
Reported
Publication date
2024
Institution
European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel; illustrative hip-replacement pathway and cited service context
Period
Page updated April 2024; pathway is illustrative, not a representative flow measurement
Source layers
Review Literature
Coverage domains
Authoritative review, Provider networks, Observed referral, Patient flows, Primary care organization, Referral design, Utilization
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Locator Type
html_text_anchor
Source Word Anchor
Alternatively, the patient can go directly to a community-based orthopaedic specialist without referral
Source Word Count
12
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
3876612f305855c20f1ce4f6d44ed0fa2af0b529e4f4c25347efb8697226861c

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Keep the illustrative pathway separate from observed referral behaviour.

Source links

Country Improvement Source Lead · Open for annotation

Population Survey on the Level of Service and Health Care System Performance in 2021-2022

Laron M, Maoz Breuer R, Fialco S. Population Survey on the Level of Service and Health Care System Performance in 2021-2022. S-215-22. Myers-JDC-Brookdale Institute; 2022. https://brookdale.jdc.org.il/en/publication/population-survey-on-the-level-of-service-and-health-care-system-performance-in-2021-2022/

Statement or annotation question

In a weighted adult telephone survey, 60% reported that their family doctor coordinated needed care. This patient report does not document a referral pathway or referral-completion rate.

Source context or anchor

60% reported that their family doctor coordinated the care services
Material reference
material:3e25288c7e5a52dab2b54e8d
Pipeline stage
Country-Evidence-Improvement-Sources
Evidence mode
Observed
Publication date
2022
Institution
Myers-JDC-Brookdale Institute
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel; weighted adult population telephone survey
Period
Data collected October 2021 to March 2022
Source layers
Grey Literature
Coverage domains
Authoritative review, Observed referral, Patient flows, Primary care organization, Referral design, Utilization
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Locator Type
html_text_anchor
Source Word Anchor
60% reported that the family doctor coordinated the care services they needed
Source Word Count
12
Detected Media Type
text/plain
Response Sha256
6da5e8ec07c23945a1c17fd59dc5023117bef10aa6f70e9d8468321784c6f6eb

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Keep this self-reported coordination measure distinct from observed referral completion.

Source links

Country Improvement Source Lead · Open for annotation

Referrals of patients by family physicians to consultants: a survey of the Israeli Family Practice Research Network

Tabenkin H, Oren B, Steinmetz D, Tamir A, Kitai E. Referrals of patients by family physicians to consultants: a survey of the Israeli Family Practice Research Network. Family Practice. 1998;15(2):158-164. https://doi.org/10.1093/fampra/15.2.158

Statement or annotation question

A three-month study of ten family physicians found specialist referrals in 10.5% of visits. It is historical and non-representative, so it cannot establish a current national referral rate.

Source context or anchor

In 1140 of 10896 (10.5%) visits
Material reference
material:a91e8ac7a75a95acea9eca17
Pipeline stage
Country-Evidence-Improvement-Sources
Evidence mode
Observed
Publication date
1998
Institution
Family Practice
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel; ten participating family physicians and their visits
Period
1998 publication; referrals recorded continuously for three months
Source layers
Research Literature
Coverage domains
Authoritative review, Observed referral, Patient flows, Primary care organization, Referral design, Utilization
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Locator Type
text_abstract_anchor
Source Word Anchor
In 1140 of 10896 (10.5%) visits, patients were referred to specialist consultants
Source Word Count
12
Detected Media Type
text/plain
Response Sha256
67d7b36408e233c45ab653f9851c3949370b96802bcd1cd4e03e2f8fd3861778

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Retain the ten-physician, three-month scope; do not generalize it to contemporary Israel.

Source links

Country Improvement Source Lead · Open for annotation

The Healthcare System in Israel, 2024

Davidovitch N, Lev N. The Healthcare System in Israel, 2024. Taub Center. 2024. https://www.taubcenter.org.il/en/research/health-system-2024/

Statement or annotation question

The Taub Center reports specialist-care waiting times, including around 50 days for endocrinology and neurology. These service-access observations do not measure direct-access frequency or referral adherence.

Source context or anchor

The fields with the longest waiting times were endocrinology and neurology
Material reference
material:2e2753cb43f670e3de651906
Pipeline stage
Country-Evidence-Improvement-Sources
Evidence mode
Observed
Publication date
2024
Institution
Taub Center for Social Policy Studies in Israel
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
Israel; specialist-care waiting-time analysis
Period
Waiting-time comparisons from the first quarters of 2023 and 2024
Source layers
Grey Literature
Coverage domains
Authoritative review, Facility data, Hospital organization, Patient flows, Utilization
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Previous Boundary Detected
False
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Locator Type
html_text_anchor
Source Word Anchor
The fields with the longest waiting times were endocrinology and neurology
Source Word Count
11
Detected Media Type
text/plain
Response Sha256
73afc38234bc8d12d2486e9e3be4765e7f66e3604de5fec1873796172f73f0db

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Do not convert reported waiting times into a referral-adherence or direct-access rate.

Source links

Displayed source projection · Open for annotation

Israel: health system review 2003

European Observatory Health Systems Reviews. Israel: health system review 2003. European Observatory Health Systems Reviews; 2003. https://iris.who.int/server/api/core/bitstreams/131220cf-ef57-4016-8b9d-8ae71908bb81/content

Material reference
candidate-source:ISR:b4eb40488e3cc1f0fd22
Pipeline stage
Current-Public-Source-Projection
Evidence mode
Not classified
Publication date
2003
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Candidate Source Metadata
Territory
not supplied
Period
Not supplied
Source layers
Candidate Source Metadata, Grey Literature
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Government responsibilities
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Page Locator Linked From Country Score Acquisition
True
Previous Visibility
Previously projected
Source Version Linked From Country Score Acquisition
True
Paragraph Index On Page
1
Physical Pdf Page
7
Source Word Anchor
General for Health Economics Ministry of Health and David Chinitz Senior lecturer
Source Word Count
12
Detected Media Type
application/pdf
Page Count
168
Response Sha256
7a4599ed3cebbf7235774f37455fc682e2157196ad1e2c0cc9995f79996deb16

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Public source projection retained as a distinct stage record.
  • Immutable source-version metadata was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the single-country score-improvement acquisition.
  • A recoverable source locator was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the single-country score-improvement acquisition.

Source links

Displayed source projection · Open for annotation

Israel: health system review 2009

European Observatory Health Systems Reviews. Israel: health system review 2009. European Observatory Health Systems Reviews; 2009. https://iris.who.int/server/api/core/bitstreams/48f02800-ac78-47f1-a81a-d6ee866ca982/content

Material reference
candidate-source:ISR:f4ad6e9f5ed5102b0687
Pipeline stage
Current-Public-Source-Projection
Evidence mode
Not classified
Publication date
2009
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Candidate Source Metadata
Territory
not supplied
Period
Not supplied
Source layers
Candidate Source Metadata, Grey Literature
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Government responsibilities
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Page Locator Linked From Priority Acquisition
True
Previous Visibility
Previously projected
Source Version Linked From Priority Acquisition
True
Paragraph Index On Page
1
Physical Pdf Page
12
Source Word Anchor
transition Israel Daniella Nahan Ministry of Health Nurit Nirel Myers-JDC-Brookdale Institute Ruth
Source Word Count
12
Detected Media Type
application/pdf
Page Count
253
Response Sha256
fa3fa451fe636e8967ffe36c2e2692510a15ebcd785b53799f31206ef2149893

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Public source projection retained as a distinct stage record.
  • Immutable source-version metadata was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the priority traceability audit.
  • A recoverable source locator was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the priority traceability audit.

Source links

Displayed source projection · Open for annotation

Israel: health system review 2015

WHO European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. Israel: health system review 2015. 2015. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/publications/i/israel-health-system-review-2015

Material reference
candidate-source:ISR:540f82903859833a0f11
Pipeline stage
Current-Public-Source-Projection
Evidence mode
Not classified
Publication date
2015
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Candidate Source Metadata
Territory
not supplied
Period
Not supplied
Source layers
Candidate Source Metadata, Review Literature
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Decision rights, Governance and accountability, Government responsibilities, Hospital organization, Provider networks, Primary care organization, Reform history
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Page Locator Linked From Country Score Acquisition
True
Previous Visibility
Previously projected
Source Version Linked From Priority Acquisition
True
Html Text Block
1
Locator Type
html_text_anchor
Source Word Anchor
Israel health system review 2015
Source Word Count
5
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
bbb80b2eede59bc218b69ddc3c593f371b8eff5c48996a4fe6f34f02378adf9d

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Public source projection retained as a distinct stage record.
  • Immutable source-version metadata was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the priority traceability audit.
  • A recoverable source locator was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the single-country score-improvement acquisition.

Source links

Grey Literature Source Lead · Open for annotation

Israel: health system review 2003

European Observatory Health Systems Reviews. Israel: health system review 2003. European Observatory Health Systems Reviews; 2003. https://iris.who.int/server/api/core/bitstreams/131220cf-ef57-4016-8b9d-8ae71908bb81/content

Material reference
material:eac46f6e8c50c31135ab9c37
Pipeline stage
Global-Grey-Source-Leads
Evidence mode
Not classified
Publication date
2003-03-03
Institution
European Observatory Health Systems Reviews
Document type
Health System Review
Territory
not supplied
Period
Not supplied
Source layers
Regional Systems
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Government responsibilities
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Candidate Status
Candidate
Page Locator Linked From Country Score Acquisition
True
Previous Boundary Detected
True
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Earlier source-record status
Unreviewed
Source Version Linked From Country Score Acquisition
True
Status
Candidate
Triage Status
New
Url Status
Available
Paragraph Index On Page
1
Physical Pdf Page
7
Source Word Anchor
General for Health Economics Ministry of Health and David Chinitz Senior lecturer
Source Word Count
12
Detected Media Type
application/pdf
Page Count
168
Response Sha256
7a4599ed3cebbf7235774f37455fc682e2157196ad1e2c0cc9995f79996deb16

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Catalogue lead displayed in full for source and claim annotation.
  • Check the catalogue geography, title match, and taxonomy tags against the source metadata.
  • This catalogue entry does not itself supply source bytes, an exact locator, or an atomic country statement.
  • Grey literature does not by itself establish current formal authority.
  • Catalogue ISO3 jurisdiction and an explicit metadata country alias in the title both matched.
  • Catalogue document type: health system review.
  • Source family: regional_systems.
  • Title signal: health_system.
  • Immutable source-version metadata was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the single-country score-improvement acquisition.
  • A recoverable source locator was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the single-country score-improvement acquisition.

Source links

Grey Literature Source Lead · Open for annotation

Israel: health system review 2009

European Observatory Health Systems Reviews. Israel: health system review 2009. European Observatory Health Systems Reviews; 2009. https://iris.who.int/server/api/core/bitstreams/48f02800-ac78-47f1-a81a-d6ee866ca982/content

Material reference
material:903d04e5228bf426311ec34a
Pipeline stage
Global-Grey-Source-Leads
Evidence mode
Not classified
Publication date
2009-03-27
Institution
European Observatory Health Systems Reviews
Document type
Health System Review
Territory
not supplied
Period
Not supplied
Source layers
Regional Systems
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Government responsibilities
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Candidate Status
Candidate
Page Locator Linked From Priority Acquisition
True
Previous Boundary Detected
True
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Earlier source-record status
Unreviewed
Source Version Linked From Priority Acquisition
True
Status
Candidate
Triage Status
New
Url Status
Available
Paragraph Index On Page
1
Physical Pdf Page
12
Source Word Anchor
transition Israel Daniella Nahan Ministry of Health Nurit Nirel Myers-JDC-Brookdale Institute Ruth
Source Word Count
12
Detected Media Type
application/pdf
Page Count
253
Response Sha256
fa3fa451fe636e8967ffe36c2e2692510a15ebcd785b53799f31206ef2149893

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Catalogue lead displayed in full for source and claim annotation.
  • Check the catalogue geography, title match, and taxonomy tags against the source metadata.
  • This catalogue entry does not itself supply source bytes, an exact locator, or an atomic country statement.
  • Grey literature does not by itself establish current formal authority.
  • Catalogue ISO3 jurisdiction and an explicit metadata country alias in the title both matched.
  • Catalogue document type: health system review.
  • Source family: regional_systems.
  • Title signal: health_system.
  • Immutable source-version metadata was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the priority traceability audit.
  • A recoverable source locator was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the priority traceability audit.

Source links

Grey Literature Source Lead · Open for annotation

Israel: health system review 2015

European Observatory Health Systems Reviews. Israel: health system review 2015. European Observatory Health Systems Reviews; 2015. https://iris.who.int/server/api/core/bitstreams/29d0cc4b-e3b6-4079-8dd7-ec6bc6cdf4b0/content

Material reference
material:f70a11b1a054d56dd85f317e
Pipeline stage
Global-Grey-Source-Leads
Evidence mode
Not classified
Publication date
2015-12-21
Institution
European Observatory Health Systems Reviews
Document type
Health System Review
Territory
not supplied
Period
Not supplied
Source layers
Regional Systems
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Government responsibilities
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Candidate Status
Candidate
Page Locator Linked By Exact Url
True
Previous Boundary Detected
True
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Earlier source-record status
Unreviewed
Source Version Linked From Priority Acquisition
True
Status
Candidate
Triage Status
New
Url Status
Available
Html Text Block
1
Locator Type
html_text_anchor
Source Word Anchor
Israel health system review 2015
Source Word Count
5
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
bbb80b2eede59bc218b69ddc3c593f371b8eff5c48996a4fe6f34f02378adf9d

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Catalogue lead displayed in full for source and claim annotation.
  • Check the catalogue geography, title match, and taxonomy tags against the source metadata.
  • This catalogue entry does not itself supply source bytes, an exact locator, or an atomic country statement.
  • Grey literature does not by itself establish current formal authority.
  • Catalogue ISO3 jurisdiction and an explicit metadata country alias in the title both matched.
  • Catalogue document type: health system review.
  • Source family: regional_systems.
  • Title signal: health_system.
  • Published in 2010 or later.
  • Immutable source-version metadata was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the priority traceability audit.
  • The page locator is linked from another displayed stage record with the exact same source URL.

Source links

Library document candidate · Open for annotation

West Bank and Gaza update

West Bank and Gaza update. 2000. https://search.worldbank.org/api/v3/wds

Material reference
material:b31f93e0ba64716284fbb81d
Pipeline stage
Global-Health-Systems-Library
Evidence mode
Not classified
Publication date
2000-08-31
Institution
World Bank Documents and Reports
Document type
Unknown
Territory
national
Period
Not supplied
Source layers
Global Literature
Coverage domains
Service Delivery
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Evidence Work Review State
Auto
Machine Screening State
Organization tag candidate
Organization Tag Confidence
0.85
Page Locator Linked From Country Score Acquisition
True
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected unless selected
Source Version Linked From Country Score Acquisition
True
Download Status
Availability or relevance uncertain
Downloaded
False
Extracted
False
Paragraph Index On Page
1
Physical Pdf Page
3
Source Word Anchor
financial intermediation and The Ministry of Health has The fourthi cornerstone is
Source Word Count
12
Detected Media Type
application/pdf
Page Count
23
Response Sha256
5fb06b678bf37cca56344b54dc7295481885b3a70ea336a10fcbccc8414fb5a4

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Machine-tagged Organization candidate. Relevance, jurisdiction, and claim support remain open to annotation.
  • Immutable source-version metadata was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the single-country score-improvement acquisition.
  • A recoverable source locator was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the single-country score-improvement acquisition.

Source links

Review Literature Context · Open for annotation

Review Literature Context

WHO European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. Israel: health system review 2015. 2015. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/publications/i/israel-health-system-review-2015

Material reference
material:16f98c062dd81ecbc11c27ea
Pipeline stage
Global-Review-Evidence-Context
Evidence mode
Not classified
Publication date
2015
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
not supplied
Period
Not supplied
Source layers
Not supplied
Coverage domains
Decision rights, Governance and accountability, Government responsibilities, Hospital organization, Provider networks, Primary care organization, Reform history
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Context Status
Metadata only
Page Locator Linked By Exact Url
True
Previous Boundary Detected
True
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Earlier source-record status
Open for annotation
Source Version Linked From Priority Acquisition
True
Html Text Block
1
Locator Type
html_text_anchor
Source Word Anchor
Israel health system review 2015
Source Word Count
5
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
bbb80b2eede59bc218b69ddc3c593f371b8eff5c48996a4fe6f34f02378adf9d

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Citation metadata identifies a country-scoped review lead, but no locally acquired full text was selected for an exact excerpt.
  • No country statement is created from title or bibliographic metadata alone.
  • Immutable source-version metadata was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the priority traceability audit.
  • The page locator is linked from another displayed stage record with the exact same source URL.

Source links

Review Literature Source Lead · Open for annotation

Israel: health system review 2015

Israel: health system review 2015. 2015. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/api/hubs/publications

Material reference
material:f2f6cdb0ec6d9b23d4f4b7dc
Pipeline stage
Global-Review-Source-Leads
Evidence mode
Not classified
Publication date
2015-12-21
Institution
WHO European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies
Document type
Country Health System Review
Territory
not supplied
Period
Not supplied
Source layers
Not supplied
Coverage domains
Decision rights, Governance and accountability, Government responsibilities, Hospital organization, Provider networks, Primary care organization, Reform history
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Page Locator Linked By Exact Url
True
Previous Boundary Detected
True
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Earlier source-record status
Open for annotation
Source Version Linked From Priority Acquisition
True
Triage Status
New
Downloaded
False
Extracted
False
Metadata Only
True
Source Bytes Verified
False
Html Text Block
1
Locator Type
html_text_anchor
Source Word Anchor
Israel health system review 2015
Source Word Count
5
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
bbb80b2eede59bc218b69ddc3c593f371b8eff5c48996a4fe6f34f02378adf9d

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Catalogue metadata only. The underlying publication and its edition must be checked before use.
  • A Health System Review is contextual evidence, not formal authority for jurisdictional rules.
  • National country health-system review in the local Global Health Systems Library.
  • National Health System Review selected from the local library by exact document type and title, retaining the newest edition per country.
  • Immutable source-version metadata was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the priority traceability audit.
  • The page locator is linked from another displayed stage record with the exact same source URL.

Source links

Source Triage Record · Open for annotation

Israel: health system review 2003

European Observatory Health Systems Reviews. Israel: health system review 2003. European Observatory Health Systems Reviews; 2003. https://iris.who.int/server/api/core/bitstreams/131220cf-ef57-4016-8b9d-8ae71908bb81/content

Material reference
material:fff68d9a295ac1cab88f033b
Pipeline stage
Global-Source-Triage-Queue
Evidence mode
Not classified
Publication date
2003
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
not supplied
Period
Not supplied
Source layers
Regional Systems
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Government responsibilities
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Page Locator Linked From Country Score Acquisition
True
Previous Boundary Detected
True
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Earlier source-record status
Open for annotation
Source Version Linked From Country Score Acquisition
True
Paragraph Index On Page
1
Physical Pdf Page
7
Source Word Anchor
General for Health Economics Ministry of Health and David Chinitz Senior lecturer
Source Word Count
12
Detected Media Type
application/pdf
Page Count
168
Response Sha256
7a4599ed3cebbf7235774f37455fc682e2157196ad1e2c0cc9995f79996deb16

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Verify the exact bibliographic citation against the original source.
  • Confirm that the document applies to the named country and intended territorial scope.
  • Confirm document type, issuing institution, authority, and claim-specific suitability.
  • Retrieve and hash the exact source version when it is not already verified.
  • Check publication date, effective period, currency, and supersession risk.
  • Confirm only domains directly supported by the reviewed source.
  • Add substantive feedback directly through the text-anchored annotation layer.
  • Immutable source-version metadata was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the single-country score-improvement acquisition.
  • A recoverable source locator was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the single-country score-improvement acquisition.

Source links

Source Triage Record · Open for annotation

Israel: health system review 2009

European Observatory Health Systems Reviews. Israel: health system review 2009. European Observatory Health Systems Reviews; 2009. https://iris.who.int/server/api/core/bitstreams/48f02800-ac78-47f1-a81a-d6ee866ca982/content

Material reference
material:134f52593832d7fb906ecc06
Pipeline stage
Global-Source-Triage-Queue
Evidence mode
Not classified
Publication date
2009
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
not supplied
Period
Not supplied
Source layers
Regional Systems
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Government responsibilities
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Page Locator Linked From Priority Acquisition
True
Previous Boundary Detected
True
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Earlier source-record status
Open for annotation
Source Version Linked From Priority Acquisition
True
Paragraph Index On Page
1
Physical Pdf Page
12
Source Word Anchor
transition Israel Daniella Nahan Ministry of Health Nurit Nirel Myers-JDC-Brookdale Institute Ruth
Source Word Count
12
Detected Media Type
application/pdf
Page Count
253
Response Sha256
fa3fa451fe636e8967ffe36c2e2692510a15ebcd785b53799f31206ef2149893

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Verify the exact bibliographic citation against the original source.
  • Confirm that the document applies to the named country and intended territorial scope.
  • Confirm document type, issuing institution, authority, and claim-specific suitability.
  • Retrieve and hash the exact source version when it is not already verified.
  • Check publication date, effective period, currency, and supersession risk.
  • Confirm only domains directly supported by the reviewed source.
  • Add substantive feedback directly through the text-anchored annotation layer.
  • Immutable source-version metadata was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the priority traceability audit.
  • A recoverable source locator was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the priority traceability audit.

Source links

Source Triage Record · Open for annotation

Israel: health system review 2015

European Observatory Health Systems Reviews. Israel: health system review 2015. European Observatory Health Systems Reviews; 2015. https://iris.who.int/server/api/core/bitstreams/29d0cc4b-e3b6-4079-8dd7-ec6bc6cdf4b0/content

Material reference
material:23dccf1f6fd9b29ee4ca0383
Pipeline stage
Global-Source-Triage-Queue
Evidence mode
Not classified
Publication date
2015
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
not supplied
Period
Not supplied
Source layers
Regional Systems
Coverage domains
Actors, Authoritative review, Government responsibilities
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Page Locator Linked From Country Score Acquisition
True
Previous Boundary Detected
True
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Earlier source-record status
Open for annotation
Source Version Linked From Country Score Acquisition
True
Paragraph Index On Page
1
Physical Pdf Page
5
Source Word Anchor
7 2 Organization and governance 13 2 1 Overview of the health
Source Word Count
12
Detected Media Type
application/pdf
Page Count
243
Response Sha256
219810cc93703ca84368c7b03f3c8388d73e1835af0fa0e702e227cf9bc0a02c

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Verify the exact bibliographic citation against the original source.
  • Confirm that the document applies to the named country and intended territorial scope.
  • Confirm document type, issuing institution, authority, and claim-specific suitability.
  • Retrieve and hash the exact source version when it is not already verified.
  • Check publication date, effective period, currency, and supersession risk.
  • Confirm only domains directly supported by the reviewed source.
  • Add substantive feedback directly through the text-anchored annotation layer.
  • Immutable source-version metadata was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the single-country score-improvement acquisition.
  • A recoverable source locator was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the single-country score-improvement acquisition.

Source links

Source Triage Record · Open for annotation

Israel: health system review 2015

WHO European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. Israel: health system review 2015. 2015. https://eurohealthobservatory.who.int/publications/i/israel-health-system-review-2015

Material reference
material:d6a5fd26ecb413975d0ff123
Pipeline stage
Global-Source-Triage-Queue
Evidence mode
Not classified
Publication date
2015
Institution
not supplied
Document type
Not Supplied
Territory
not supplied
Period
Not supplied
Source layers
Global Health Systems Library Health System Review
Coverage domains
Decision rights, Governance and accountability, Government responsibilities, Hospital organization, Provider networks, Primary care organization, Reform history
Current display status
Shown in full and open for annotation
Page Locator Linked From Country Score Acquisition
True
Previous Boundary Detected
True
Previous Visibility
Previously not projected
Earlier source-record status
Open for annotation
Source Version Linked From Priority Acquisition
True
Html Text Block
1
Locator Type
html_text_anchor
Source Word Anchor
Israel health system review 2015
Source Word Count
5
Detected Media Type
text/html
Response Sha256
bbb80b2eede59bc218b69ddc3c593f371b8eff5c48996a4fe6f34f02378adf9d

Annotation prompts and machine flags

  • Verify the exact bibliographic citation against the original source.
  • Confirm that the document applies to the named country and intended territorial scope.
  • Confirm document type, issuing institution, authority, and claim-specific suitability.
  • Retrieve and hash the exact source version when it is not already verified.
  • Check publication date, effective period, currency, and supersession risk.
  • Confirm only domains directly supported by the reviewed source.
  • Add substantive feedback directly through the text-anchored annotation layer.
  • Immutable source-version metadata was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the priority traceability audit.
  • A recoverable source locator was retrieved from this exact public source URL in the single-country score-improvement acquisition.

Source links